THE SPANISH “PROGRESSIVE COMPOUND PRESENT” IN A SNAP!

The Spanish “progressive compound present” (presente compuesto progresivo) — quite a mouthful! You don’t need to memorize this term to become fluent in Spanish, but reading this post and practicing the exercises I’ll send you will help you learn a tense that Spanish speakers actually use. Of course, the best way to master this tense is through our chats!

Remember the compound present (presente compuesto)? If you don’t, you can click here to check it. It looks like this:

I have eaten
Yo he comido

Now, both in English and Spanish, we can make it progressive:

I have been eating
Yo he estado comiendo

It’s like combining the compound present with the progressive present. See how simple and clear I’ve explained it? Here are more examples:

1. She has been studying for her exams all morning.
Ella ha estado estudiando para sus exámenes toda la mañana.

      2. We have been running every day to prepare for the marathon.
      Nosotros hemos estado corriendo todos los días para prepararnos para el maratón.

        HAS MENCIONADO: YOU HAVE MENTIONED

        CHECK THE SPANISH COMPOUND PRESENT IN A SNAP!

         

         

        PRIMER: FIRST [+ MASCULINE NOUN]

        CHECK SPANISH ORDINAL NUMBERS IN A SNAP!

         

        HA TRANSFORMADO: IT HAS TURNED INTO

        CHECK THE SPANISH COMPOUND PRESENT IN A SNAP!

        ESPERO QUE LES GUSTE: I HOPE YOU LIKE IT

        CHECK SUBJUNCTIVE TRIGGERS IN A SNAP: VERBS!

         

        ESTUVE HACIENDO: I WAS MAKING / I WAS DOING

        CHECK THE SPANISH PROGRESSIVE PAST IN A SNAP!

        MADRUGADA: “Madrugada” doesn’t have an exact English equivalent. It means the time between midnight and just before sunrise. Unlike “noche,” when people might still be out and about (like on a Saturday night), “madrugada” refers to the quieter hours when most people are asleep and things are calm, right before the day starts.
        TORMENTAS: STORMS

        To learn the most important Spanish words about the weather, click here.

        A FALTA DE: with more than a month to go

        CHECK: “FALTAR” IN A SNAP!

         

        tendremos: we will have

        Check THE SIMPLE FUTURE: IRREGULAR VERBS IN A SNAP!

        estaremos: we will be

        Check THE SIMPLE FUTURE IN A SNAP!

        seguir hablando: to keep talking, to continue to talk

        Check THE MANY MEANINGS OF “SEGUIR” IN A SNAP!

        HE PRACTICADO: I HAVE PRACTICED

        Check The Compound Present in a Snap!

        ESTOY APRENDIENDO: I’M LEARNING

        Check The Progressive Present in a Snap!

        Check My First ER Verbs in a Snap!

        DÓNDE: WHERE

        Check Interrogatives in a Snap!

        PRIMERA: FIRST (SINGULAR FEMININE)

        Check Ordinal Numbers in a Snap!

         

        VIVIR: TO LIVE

        Check My First IR Verbs in a Snap!

        HACER: TO DO, TO MAKE

        Check My First ER Verbs in a Snap!

        HABLAR: TO SPEAK, TO TALK

        Check My First AR Verbs in a Snap!

        NEGRO: BLACK

        Check Spanish Colors in a Snap!

        CONTRA: AGAINST

        POR: (IN THIS CASE) BECAUSE OF

        DESEMPEÑO: PERFORMANCE

        CANCHA: SPORTS FIELD OR COURT

        mejorar: to improve, to get better

        prescripción/receta: prescription

         

        nariz tapada: stuffy nose

        ¿has notado?: have you noticed?

        hace: ago

        estornudar: to sneeze

        blanco: white

        Check Spanish Colors in a Snap!

        iré: I will go

        Check The Simple Future in a Snap!

        ya: already

        Check Adverbs of Time in a Snap!

        tabla de madera: wooden board

        Check Construction: Know all your materials in a snap!

        gripe: flu

        ¿cómo te llamas?: what’s your name? (lit. “how do you call yourself?”)

         

        Check Interrogatives in a Snap!

        ciudadano: citizen

        Check: My First 50 Nouns About People!

         

        en resumen: in short

        convertirse en: to become

        responsabilidad: responsibility

        Check: Nouns Ending in “Dad” in a Snap!

        ley: law (pl. leyes)

        Check Feminine Nouns Ending in Consonants!

        proponer: to propose

        Check Verbs Created From “Poner” in a Snap!

        población: 1. population / 2. town, settlement

        Check Nouns Ending in “Ción” in a Snap!

         

        representante: representative

        Check Nouns Ending in “Nte” in a Snap!

         

        Cámara de Representantes: House of Representatives

        subir y bajar: to get on and off (a vehicle)

        máquina expendedora: vending machine

        vez: time (frequency)

        disculpa (tú), disculpe (usted), disculpen (ustedes): excuse me

        encontrarse: to meet, to get together

        plazo fijo: fixed-term deposit

         

        deuda: debt

        a largo plazo: in the long term

        hipoteca: mortgage

        siempre: always

        Check: Adverbs of Frequency in a Snap!

        ahorros: savings

        financiero: financial

        guardar: to save, to put away

        la bolsa: the stock market

        invertir: to invest

        he tenido: I have had

        Check: The Compound Past in a Snap!

        ¿has estado viendo…?: have you been seeing?

        Check: The Progressive Compound Past in a Snap!

        inversión: investment

        medir: to measure

        así como: as well as

        mientras tanto: meanwhile, in the meantime

        un rato: a little while, a bit

        también: also, too

        depósito: warehouse, stockroom

        patrón: boss, chief

        conocer: to know, to meet, to visit for the first time

        Check: My First ER Verbs in a Snap!

        tarjeta de crédito: credit card

        pagar: to pay

        Check: My First AR Verbs in a Snap!

        hijo: son / hija: daughter

        Check: My First 50 Nouns about People!

         

        necesitar: to need

        Check My First AR Verbs in a Snap!

        salir: to go out, to leave

        Check: My First IR Verbs in a Snap!

        viajar: to travel

        Check: My First Ar Verbs in a Snap!

        me gustaría: I’d like

        sin: without

        Check “Sin” in a Snap!

        manteca, mantequilla: butter

        desayunar: to have breakfast

        estar listo: to be ready

        esperar: to expect, to hope, to wait for

        recién exprimido: freshly squeezed

        medialuna: croissant, crescent roll

         

        huevos revueltos: scrambled eggs

        endulzante: sweetener

        Check: Masculine Nouns Ending in “E” in a Snap!

        té de hierbas: herbal tea

        llevaré: I will take

        Check: The Simple Future in a Snap!

        ¿quieres que envuelva…?: do you want me to wrap?

        Check: Subjunctive Triggers in a Snp: Verbs!

         

        ¿cuántos? ¿cuántas?: how many?

        Check: Interrogatives in a Snap!

        adorno: ornament

        Check: 100 Basic Masculine Nouns in a Snap!

        hemos llegado: we have arrived

        Check: The Compound Past in a Snap!

        vuelo: flight

        alquilar, rentar: to rent

        conductor: driver

        estadía, estancia: stay

        volver a hacer algo: to do something again

        disponible: available

        respecto a, con respecto a: regarding

        estadounidense: American

        Check What Is “América” in Spanish?

        el más cercano: the nearest

        El supermercado más cercano. (The nearest supermarket).

        cada vez más: increasingly, more and more

         

        transeúnte: passerby, pedestrian

        de nuevo, nuevamente, otra vez: again

        variedad: variety

        Check: Nouns Ending in “Dad” in a Snap”

        ubicar: to locate

        bastante: quite, rather, pretty

        Check Adverbs of Degree in a Snap!

        esquina: corner (street)

        cuadra: block (street)

        de primera: top-notch, first-rate, premium

        rico: rich/tasty

        acabar de hacer algo: to have just done something

        ¡claro que sí!: of course!, certainly!

        maduro: ripe

        semanal: weekly

        emocionado: excited

        amable: kind, polite

        recibo: receipt

        recoger: to pick, to pick up, to fetch

        Check: My Fisrt Er Verbs in a Snap!

        en la pantalla: on the screen

        introduzca su tarjeta: insert your card

        Check: The Imperative Mood in a Snap!

        No, thank you. I do not want.
        100% secure your website.

        lector: reader

        one-way ticket: boleto de ida

        boleto de ida y vuelta: return ticket, two-way ticket

        quedarse: to stay

        para mí: for me

        verificar: to verify

        disponibilidad: availability

        fecha: date

        boleto: ticket (subway, train, bus)

        compra: purchase

        ojalá: I hope, I wish

        Check: How the Heck Do We Use “Ojalá”?

        gracias por: thanks for, thank you for

        When learning Spanish, many people mistakenly say “gracias para”.

        bolsa: shopping bag

        bolso: travelling bag

        bolsita: small bag, little bag

        Check: Making Things Smaller and Bigger in Spanish!

        funcionar: to work (indicating that something is operational and fulfilling its intended purpose)

        Check: The Simple Future in a Snap!

        hasta tres píldoras por día: up to three pills per day

        doler: to ache

        grave: severe, serious

        receta médica: prescription, medical prescription

        dolor de cabeza: headache

        analgésico: painkiller

        buscar: to look for, to search, to seek

        Check My First AR Verbs in a Snap!

        barrio: neighborhood

        Check: 100 Basic Masculine Nouns in a Snap!

        segundo: second

        Check Ordinal Numbers in a Snap!

        estoy a tu entera disposición: “I am at your complete disposal”, “I am entirely at your service”.

         

        buena onda: good vibe, positive energy

        deber: (in this case) to owe

        Check My First ER Verbs in a Snap!

        esperar que: to hope that

         

        agregar/añadir: to add

        Check My First IR Verbs in a Snap!

        genial: great, awesome

        probar: to taste, to try

        riquísimo: very tasty, incredibly tasty

        ¡se me hace agua la boca! (idiom): 

        “It looks incredible”, “I can practically taste it”.

        “It’s so tempting”, “I want a bite right now”.

        “It’s mouthwatering”, “I’m really craving it”.

        “It’s irresistible”, “I need to try it immediately”.

        “It looks so delicious”, “I’m drooling over it”.

        untar: to spread (a soft or liquid substance onto something, such as butter or jam on bread).

        brindar: (in this case) to provide, to offer, to supply, to serve

        ¿qué le gustaría (a usted)?: what would you like?

        We can use the verb “gustar” in the conditional mood to show respect and politeness.

        Check: The Simple Conditional in a Snap!

        espinaca: spinach

        ¿podrías (tú)? ¿podría (usted)?: could you?

        The verb “poder” (can) in the conditional mood can be used to show respect or politeness.
        Check The Simple Conditional in a Snap!

        cenar: to have dinner

        NACER: TO BE BORN

        Check My First Er Verbs in a Snap!

        panera: bread basket

        gaseosa: soda

        queso rallado: grated cheese

        casero: homemade

        cumplir: to turn (age)

        Example: “He turned 60” / “Cumplió 60 años”.

        salir primero: to finish first, to come first

        varios, varias: several

        hacer un gol: to score a goal

        comenzar a hacer algo/empezar a hacer algo: to start to do something

        deportista: sportsman, sportswoman

        jugador de fútbol: soccer player

        erguido: standing tall

        recuerdos: memories

        doblarse: (in this context) to bend

        perder todas las partidas: to lose every single game

        el diablo pasa la factura: the devil comes to demand payment

        los sueños se me rompen en pedazos: my dreams shatter into pieces

        poner a alguien contra la pared: to back someone into a corner

        mantenerse en pie: to stay on one’s feet

        junco: reed

        cuando se me cierren las salidas: (lit.) when my exits are closed

        It means “”when my options run out”.

        dejar en paz: to leave alone, to let someone be

        cuando en mi moneda salga cruz: when my coin shows tails

        In this case, it means “in difficult times”.

        amenazar: to threaten

        apuñalar: to stab

        rendirse: to give up, to call it quits

        endurecer: to harden

        hierro: iron

        Check: Spanish Metals in a Snap!

        resistiré: I will resist

        Check: The Simple Future in a Snap!

        CUANDO: WHEN

        CHECK SUBJUCTIVE TRIGGERS: “CUANDO”, “TAN PRONTO COMO” AND MORE!

         

        desigual: (in this case) unfair, uneven, bad

        Dios: God

        carnaval: carnival

        Check: Nouns Ending in “Al” in a Snap!

        nadie: nobody, no one

        Check: Spanish Negatives in a Snap!

        contagiar: to infect

        maltratar: to mistreat

        pecar: to sin

        tan sólo: just, only

        solo: alone

        quejarse: to complain

        gozar: to enjoy, to rejoice

        se van: they go away

        penas: sorrows, woes, hardships

        hay que: we have to/one has to

        Check: What Is “Hay Que”?

        todo aquel: whoever

        Check: How Do We Say “Whoever” in Spanish?

        seguir: to follow / to continue

        Check The Many Meaning of “Seguir” in a Snap!

         

        creer: to believe

        varios: several

        América: The Americas

        Check What Is “América” in Spanish?

        para que: so, so that

        Check: “Para Que” in a Snap! 

         

        proveer: to provide with

        cuidar: to take care

        cuidar a alguien: to take care of someone

        pertenecer: to belong

        latinoamericana: Latin American (singular feminine)

        Check: Uppercase in English, Lowercase in Spanish!

        vida nocturna: nightlife

        acuerdo: agreement

        cada cuatro años: every four years

        sur: south

        norte: north

        cordillera: mountain range

        Check: Basic Spanish Geography in a Snap!

        afrontar algo: to face something

        tratar de: to try to

        negar: to deny

        lidiar con: to deal with

        incluso si: even if

        ¡sonríe!: smile!

        Check: The Imperative Mood in a Snap!

        mantener la buena onda: to keep a good mood

        codazo amistoso: friendly nudge

        “Al mal tiempo, buena cara”: “In bad times, good face”

        dicho: saying

        diversión: amusement

        estrecho: narrow

        este: east

        bulliciosa: bustling

        paisajes: landscapes

        portuaria: port (feminine adjective)

        Check Adjectives we don’t have in English!

        mariscos: seafood

        Naciones Unidas: United Nations

        oeste: west

        Check: The Four Directions and More!

        HABÍA MENCIONADO: YOU HAD MENTIONED

        CHECK THE SPANISH COMPOUND PAST IN A SNAP!

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